Tools whose primary purpose is Rasch measurement, including dedicated desktop applications and focused R packages.
Desktop software · Rasch-native
A desktop workflow for rectangular person-by-item data, rating scales, partial-credit analyses, and practical measurement diagnostics.
Author / developer: John M. Linacre
Windows · Commercial
Item calibrationRating scalesFit diagnosticsDichotomous RaschRating Scale
APA citation
Linacre, J. M. (2026). Winsteps (Version 5.11.2) [Computer software]. Winsteps.com. https://www.winsteps.com/winsteps.htm
Desktop software · Rasch-native
Many-facet Rasch measurement for rater-, task-, and judge-mediated designs with complex ordinal observations.
Author / developer: John M. Linacre
Windows · Commercial
Rater effectsMany-facetPerformance assessmentMany-Facet RaschRating Scale
APA citation
Linacre, J. M. (2026). FACETS (Version 4.5.1) [Computer software]. Winsteps.com. https://www.winsteps.com/facets.htm
R package · Rasch-native
Extended Rasch modeling in R, including the Rasch model, LLTM, rating-scale, and partial-credit model workflows.
Author / developer: Patrick Mair and Reinhold Hatzinger
R · Windows · macOS · Linux · Open source
Conditional MLModel fitReproducible RRaschLLTM
APA citation
Mair, P., & Hatzinger, R. (2007). Extended Rasch modeling: The eRm package for the application of IRT models in R. Journal of Statistical Software, 20(9), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v020.i09
R package · Rasch-native
A focused R implementation for estimating Rasch model parameters with a pairwise algorithm.
Author / developer: Joerg-Henrik Heine
R · Windows · macOS · Linux · Open source
Pairwise estimationRasch calibrationR workflowRasch
APA citation
Heine, J.-H. (2025). pairwise: Rasch model parameters by pairwise algorithm (Version 0.6.2-0) [R package]. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=pairwise
Desktop software · Rasch-native
The free student, evaluation, and demonstration edition of Winsteps for smaller rectangular Rasch datasets.
Author / developer: John M. Linacre
Windows · Open source
LearningItem calibrationRating scalesDichotomous RaschRating Scale
APA citation
Linacre, J. M. (2026). MINISTEP (Winsteps 5.11.2 student/evaluation edition) [Computer software]. Winsteps.com. https://www.winsteps.com/ministep.htm
Desktop software · Rasch-native
The free student, evaluation, and demonstration edition of FACETS for smaller many-facet Rasch datasets.
Author / developer: John M. Linacre
Windows · Open source
LearningRater effectsMany-facetMany-Facet RaschRating Scale
APA citation
Linacre, J. M. (2026). MINIFAC (FACETS 4.5.1 student/evaluation edition) [Computer software]. Winsteps.com. https://www.winsteps.com/minifac.htm
Desktop software · Rasch-native
An interactive implementation of the Rasch Unidimensional Measurement Model for research and education workflows.
Author / developer: David Andrich and Barry Sheridan
Windows · Commercial
Rasch diagnosticsHealth outcomesInteractive GUIRasch Unidimensional Measurement Model
APA citation
Andrich, D., & Sheridan, B. (2026). RUMM2030 Plus [Computer software]. RUMM Laboratory Pty Ltd. https://www.rummlab.com.au/
Desktop software · Rasch-native
Generalised item-response modelling software for unidimensional, multidimensional, multifaceted, and latent-regression measurement workflows.
Author / developer: Raymond J. Adams, Margaret L. Wu, D. Cloney, A. Berezner, and Mark R. Wilson
Windows · R integration · Commercial
Large-scale assessmentMany-facetMultidimensional modelsRaschMany-Facet Rasch
APA citation
Adams, R. J., Wu, M. L., Cloney, D., Berezner, A., & Wilson, M. R. (2020). ACER ConQuest: Generalised item response modelling software (Version 5.29) [Computer software]. Australian Council for Educational Research. https://www.acer.org/au/conquest
R package · Rasch-native
A specialised package for sampling binary matrices with fixed margins for exact Rasch model tests.
Author / developer: Norman Verhelst, Reinhold Hatzinger, and Patrick Mair
R · Windows · macOS · Linux · Open source
Exact testsSimulationR workflowRasch
APA citation
Verhelst, N., Hatzinger, R., & Mair, P. (2007). The Rasch sampler. Journal of Statistical Software, 20(4), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v020.i04