Rasch Wiki Beta

Rasch Software Directory

A curated, growing directory of dedicated Rasch software and broader tools that support Rasch workflows. Every profile identifies its author or developer and includes an APA citation.

16Profiles
9Dedicated Rasch
7Broader capability
Initial catalogCoverage

Not an exhaustive market count

This directory is independent of publication-use claims. It currently records curated software profiles; future PDF review will add page-located evidence when an article actually uses a software version.

Category 1

Dedicated Rasch software

Tools whose primary purpose is Rasch measurement, including dedicated desktop applications and focused R packages.

Desktop software · Rasch-native

Winsteps

A desktop workflow for rectangular person-by-item data, rating scales, partial-credit analyses, and practical measurement diagnostics.

Author / developer: John M. Linacre

Windows · Commercial

Item calibrationRating scalesFit diagnosticsDichotomous RaschRating Scale

APA citation

Linacre, J. M. (2026). Winsteps (Version 5.11.2) [Computer software]. Winsteps.com. https://www.winsteps.com/winsteps.htm

Desktop software · Rasch-native

FACETS

Many-facet Rasch measurement for rater-, task-, and judge-mediated designs with complex ordinal observations.

Author / developer: John M. Linacre

Windows · Commercial

Rater effectsMany-facetPerformance assessmentMany-Facet RaschRating Scale

APA citation

Linacre, J. M. (2026). FACETS (Version 4.5.1) [Computer software]. Winsteps.com. https://www.winsteps.com/facets.htm

R package · Rasch-native

eRm

Extended Rasch modeling in R, including the Rasch model, LLTM, rating-scale, and partial-credit model workflows.

Author / developer: Patrick Mair and Reinhold Hatzinger

R · Windows · macOS · Linux · Open source

Conditional MLModel fitReproducible RRaschLLTM

APA citation

Mair, P., & Hatzinger, R. (2007). Extended Rasch modeling: The eRm package for the application of IRT models in R. Journal of Statistical Software, 20(9), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v020.i09

R package · Rasch-native

pairwise

A focused R implementation for estimating Rasch model parameters with a pairwise algorithm.

Author / developer: Joerg-Henrik Heine

R · Windows · macOS · Linux · Open source

Pairwise estimationRasch calibrationR workflowRasch

APA citation

Heine, J.-H. (2025). pairwise: Rasch model parameters by pairwise algorithm (Version 0.6.2-0) [R package]. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=pairwise

Desktop software · Rasch-native

MINISTEP

The free student, evaluation, and demonstration edition of Winsteps for smaller rectangular Rasch datasets.

Author / developer: John M. Linacre

Windows · Open source

LearningItem calibrationRating scalesDichotomous RaschRating Scale

APA citation

Linacre, J. M. (2026). MINISTEP (Winsteps 5.11.2 student/evaluation edition) [Computer software]. Winsteps.com. https://www.winsteps.com/ministep.htm

Desktop software · Rasch-native

MINIFAC

The free student, evaluation, and demonstration edition of FACETS for smaller many-facet Rasch datasets.

Author / developer: John M. Linacre

Windows · Open source

LearningRater effectsMany-facetMany-Facet RaschRating Scale

APA citation

Linacre, J. M. (2026). MINIFAC (FACETS 4.5.1 student/evaluation edition) [Computer software]. Winsteps.com. https://www.winsteps.com/minifac.htm

Desktop software · Rasch-native

RUMM2030 Plus

An interactive implementation of the Rasch Unidimensional Measurement Model for research and education workflows.

Author / developer: David Andrich and Barry Sheridan

Windows · Commercial

Rasch diagnosticsHealth outcomesInteractive GUIRasch Unidimensional Measurement Model

APA citation

Andrich, D., & Sheridan, B. (2026). RUMM2030 Plus [Computer software]. RUMM Laboratory Pty Ltd. https://www.rummlab.com.au/

Desktop software · Rasch-native

ACER ConQuest

Generalised item-response modelling software for unidimensional, multidimensional, multifaceted, and latent-regression measurement workflows.

Author / developer: Raymond J. Adams, Margaret L. Wu, D. Cloney, A. Berezner, and Mark R. Wilson

Windows · R integration · Commercial

Large-scale assessmentMany-facetMultidimensional modelsRaschMany-Facet Rasch

APA citation

Adams, R. J., Wu, M. L., Cloney, D., Berezner, A., & Wilson, M. R. (2020). ACER ConQuest: Generalised item response modelling software (Version 5.29) [Computer software]. Australian Council for Educational Research. https://www.acer.org/au/conquest

R package · Rasch-native

RaschSampler

A specialised package for sampling binary matrices with fixed margins for exact Rasch model tests.

Author / developer: Norman Verhelst, Reinhold Hatzinger, and Patrick Mair

R · Windows · macOS · Linux · Open source

Exact testsSimulationR workflowRasch

APA citation

Verhelst, N., Hatzinger, R., & Mair, P. (2007). The Rasch sampler. Journal of Statistical Software, 20(4), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v020.i04

Category 2

Broader tools with Rasch capability

General IRT, psychometric, or visualization tools that include a documented Rasch workflow but are not Rasch-specific at their core.

R package · Rasch-capable

TAM

A broader IRT package with Rasch, many-facet Rasch, and polytomous workflows alongside other item-response models.

Author / developer: Alexander Robitzsch, Thomas Kiefer, and Margaret Wu

R · Windows · macOS · Linux · Open source

Marginal MLJoint MLReproducible RRaschMany-Facet Rasch

APA citation

Robitzsch, A., Kiefer, T., & Wu, M. (2025). TAM: Test analysis modules (Version 4.3-25) [R package]. https://doi.org/10.32614/CRAN.package.TAM

R package · Rasch-capable

dexter

A test-data management and analysis environment with Rasch-oriented psychometric workflows for educational and psychological assessment.

Author / developer: Gunter Maris, Timo Bechger, Jesse Koops, and Ivailo Partchev

R · Windows · macOS · Linux · Open source

Test managementItem analysisR workflowRaschGeneral IRT

APA citation

Maris, G., Bechger, T., Koops, J., & Partchev, I. (2026). dexter: Data management and analysis of tests (Version 1.8.1) [R package]. https://dexter-psychometrics.github.io/dexter/

R package · Rasch-capable

psychomix

A psychometric mixture-model package with a documented workflow for flexible Rasch mixture models and DIF exploration.

Author / developer: Hannah Frick, Carolin Strobl, Friedrich Leisch, and Achim Zeileis

R · Windows · macOS · Linux · Open source

Mixture modelsDIF explorationR workflowRasch Mixture

APA citation

Frick, H., Strobl, C., Leisch, F., & Zeileis, A. (2012). Flexible Rasch mixture models with package psychomix. Journal of Statistical Software, 48(7), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v048.i07

R package · Rasch-adjacent

WrightMap

An item-person map visualization package that can work with estimates from Rasch and wider IRT workflows, including ConQuest integration.

Author / developer: David Torres Irribarra and Rebecca Freund

R · Windows · macOS · Linux · Open source

Wright mapsVisualizationR workflowRasch outputIRT output

APA citation

Torres Irribarra, D., & Freund, R. (2024). WrightMap: IRT item-person map with ConQuest integration (Version 1.4) [R package]. https://doi.org/10.32614/CRAN.package.WrightMap

R package · Rasch-capable

mirt

A general multidimensional IRT environment that can be specified for Rasch/1PL work alongside broader item-response models.

Author / developer: R. Philip Chalmers

R · Windows · macOS · Linux · Open source

IRT estimationRasch/1PLR workflowRasch/1PLMultidimensional IRT

APA citation

Chalmers, R. P. (2012). mirt: A multidimensional item response theory package for the R environment. Journal of Statistical Software, 48(6), 1–29. https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v048.i06

R package · Rasch-capable

ltm

A latent-trait modelling package for dichotomous and polytomous IRT analyses, including a Rasch model workflow.

Author / developer: Dimitris Rizopoulos

R · Windows · macOS · Linux · Open source

Latent-trait modelsRasch calibrationR workflowRasch2PL

APA citation

Rizopoulos, D. (2006). ltm: An R package for latent variable modelling and item response theory analyses. Journal of Statistical Software, 17(5), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v017.i05

R package · Rasch-capable

sirt

A supplementary IRT package covering, among other methods, Rasch-related copula and faceted or hierarchical rater-model workflows.

Author / developer: Alexander Robitzsch

R · Windows · macOS · Linux · Open source

Rater modelsSupplementary IRTR workflowRasch-relatedFaceted rater models

APA citation

Robitzsch, A. (2025). sirt: Supplementary item response theory models (Version 4.2-133) [R package]. https://doi.org/10.32614/CRAN.package.sirt